Image for Decoherence, Entanglement and Information Protection in Complex Quantum Systems

Decoherence, Entanglement and Information Protection in Complex Quantum Systems : Proceedings of the NATO ARW on Decoherence, Entanglement and Information Protection in Complex Quantum Systems, Les Houches, France, from 26 to 30 April 2004.

Akulin, Vladimir M.(Edited by)Kurizki, G.(Edited by)Pellegrin, S.(Edited by)Sarfati, A.(Edited by)
Part of the NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry series
See all formats and editions

Dynamics of an open system interacting with theenvironment considered as a thermostate may be formulatedin terms of a master equation with an integral operator allowing for the relaxation process, [Zwanzig 1960].

In some part- ular cases this operator hasashort-lastingkernel that enables one to consider therelaxation as a Markovian process and to obtainthe master equation inthe Lindblad form, [Lindblad 1976 (a)].

In some situations the memory effects become, however, important and the dynamics of thesystem gets much more involved, [Barnett 2001].

A similar situation arises inthe case where a set of consecutive or continuous measurements is performed.

The purpose of this article is to consider a situation where some simplification of the generalform of the master equation with memory isstill possibleand the result isasimpler master equation.

In particular, we consider the case of a dynamic system c- pled to a measured ancilla via a nondemolition interaction, [Caves 1980].

This simplifies the consideration essentiallywhereas providing an important special case inwhich the energy of the dynamic part is conserved. We consider a composite quantum system consisting of a dynamic part - teracting with an ancillary part, the latter being subject to repeated projective measurements.

The entire quantum system is assumed to evolve unitarily d- ing time ? t between the measurements. As a specific example, we analyze a harmonic oscillator coupledtoatwo-level ancillathat issubject to measu- ments.

Read More
Special order line: only available to educational & business accounts. Sign In
£129.99
Product Details
1402032811 / 9781402032813
Hardback
530.12
10/08/2005
United States
704 pages, X, 704 p.
156 x 232 mm